The high cost of obtaining a college education has made student loans a fact of life. If you read much on the subject of financing an education you may notice it sounds quite easy. It can be a simple process for students with parents who have the credit to guarantee loans for their son or daughter.
Hard economic times have changed the landscape for many students. Parents who have lost jobs or businesses during hard times not only can’t afford to pay the high tuition rates but may no longer qualify as a co-signer on a student loan.
Higher education is a time to learn and grow. Students who are under severe financial stress may find it difficult to focus on studies or to participate in campus activities. The numbers of students returning to school in the past two years has declined on campuses across the country and is attributed solely to financial issues.
Young people who find it difficult to obtain educational financing often turn to less than acceptable students loans with excessive interest rates. They may be able to stay in school with the help of these predatory loans but will graduate with a huge burden of debt that will follow them for years.
There are programs available to student who must borrow to continue their education but have not yet established credit worthiness or accumulated possessions that could be used as collateral for a student loan.
Federal loans are often the best option for students with no credit history. These are often the cheapest loans and the easiest to qualify for. The Direct Federal Loan Program makes loans available from the U.S. Department of Education which also administers the loans. The Federal Family Education Loan Program offers Federal loans through private lenders.
There are many benefits for students obtaining loans from the U.S. Government. The interest rates are far lower than found with conventional loans and the repayment terms have much more flexibility. Students have a choice of repayment terms and there is a grace period of six months after graduation to allow new college graduates to get started in their career or obtain a job before they must budget to pay off their college loans.
The first step is to file for the Federal Student Aid program by completing the FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid) form. This must be done before any request for loans can be considered.
Filling out this Student Aid form requires assembling information you will need to provide and takes some time to complete as the form is quite detailed. Students should carefully note the deadlines for application to the various programs as these deadlines are not flexible. Once the form has been filed and applications for loans made, students can view the status of their requests online.
The completion of the FAFSA form entitles students to apply for various government loans but also to apply for government grants. Grants are much preferred as they do no need to be repaid. Applying for grants as well as student loans will help lesson the burden of debt that must be repaid after the student enters the work force. Grants may be smaller in terms of dollars awarded, but the list of grants available is impressive and may be found at http://www.students.gov .
Perhaps the best government loan for students is the Stafford loan. This loan is popular and almost any student can qualify for it. With very low interest and no credit check required, this loan should be on any student’s list of applications for financing. Stafford loans are available in Subsidized and Unsubsidized versions with the second being the most commonly awarded.
Government student loans should be taken seriously. The money does need to be repaid. You may have years before you must begin repaying government loans but they are financial obligations that will have a negative effect on your financial future if they are not repaid according to the terms of the loan.